B tech Electrical & Electronics Engineering, VI-Semester Departmental Elective EX- 603 (C) Electromagnetic Waves

 RAJIV GANDHI PROUDYOGIKI VISHWAVIDYALAYA, BHOPAL

New Scheme Based On AICTE Flexible Curricula

Electrical & Electronics Engineering, VI-Semester

 Departmental Elective EX- 603 (C) Electromagnetic Waves

www.mahendraeee.in

UNIT-I

Transmission Lines 

Introduction, Concept of distributed elements, Equations of voltage and current, Standing 

waves and impedance transformation, Lossless and low-loss transmission lines, Power 

transfer on a transmission line, Analysis of transmission line in terms of admittances, 

Transmission line calculations with the help of Smith chart, Applications of transmission line, 

Impedance matching using transmission lines.

UNIT-II

Maxwell’s Equations 

Basic quantities of Electromagnetics, Basic laws of Electromagnetics: Gauss’s law, Ampere’s

Circuital law, Faraday’s law of Electromagnetic induction. Maxwell’s equations, Surface 

charge and surface current, Boundary conditions at media interface.

UNIT-III

Uniform Plane Wave 

Homogeneous unbound medium, Wave equation for time harmonic fields,Solution of the 

wave equation, Uniform plane wave, Wave polarization, Wave propagation in conducting 

medium, Phase velocity of a wave, Power flow and Poynting vector.

UNIT-IV

Plane Waves at Media Interface 

Plane wave in arbitrary direction, Plane wave at dielectric interface, Reflection and refraction 

of waves at dielectric interface, Total internal reflection, Wave polarization at media 

interface, Brewster angle, Fields and power flow at media interface, Lossy media interface, 

Reflection from conducting boundary.

UNIT-V

Waveguides

Parallel plane waveguide: Transverse Electric (TE) mode, transverse Magnetic(TM) mode, 

Cut-off frequency, Phase velocity and dispersion. Transverse Electromagnetic (TEM) mode, 

Analysis of waveguide-general approach, Rectangular waveguides.

UNIT-VI

Antennas 

Radiation parameters of antenna, Potential functions, Solution for potential functions, 

Radiations from Hertz dipole, Near field, Far field, Total power radiated by a dipole, 

Radiation resistance and radiation pattern of Hertz dipole, Hertz dipole in receiving mode.




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